
The National Independent Electoral Commission (CENI) of Burundi is moving forward with preparations for the country’s 2025 elections, despite concerns raised by the African Union (AU) about a lack of financial support and international engagement.
During a meeting with electoral partners on Friday, January 18, CENI Chairman Prosper Ntahorwamiye reassured attendees that the doors were open for international observers, though he emphasized that the proper protocol requires coordination through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
“We have already sent a letter to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to alert the international community that they are welcome to inquire about participating in election observation,” Ntahorwamiye said. “As for financial support, it’s not assistance to the electoral commission itself, but to the government. There are established processes, and the doors are open.”
CENI is also moving ahead with crucial steps in election preparations, including voter registration.
As of now, 6 million voters have been registered, and the next step will involve printing and posting the voter lists, allowing individuals to check for any errors. Additionally, 25 political parties, one coalition, 14 independent candidates, and 17 Batwa associations have submitted the necessary forms to complete their candidacies.
However, some political leaders have raised concerns about security and the timing of candidate lists. Gabriel Banzawitonde, chairman of the APDR party, argued that it was too early to release candidate lists, fearing it could discourage other potential candidates from participating in the campaigns. Ntahorwamiye, however, assured that security would be provided for all citizens, not just politicians. “During the election period, security and judicial institutions remain active. The government is in charge, and the law will be enforced against anyone found guilty of assault,” he said.
Members of the Uprona party also called for more flexibility from CENI after the party failed to meet certain registration requirements in the southern Burunga Province, resulting in the loss of candidates in two districts, including Bururi.
Despite these challenges, the AU has expressed concern over the lack of financial support for the elections. Gonzague Patrick, the Deputy High Representative of the AU for the Great Lakes region, was the only diplomat to publicly voice these concerns during the meeting. Patrick, based in Bujumbura, stressed that Burundi, as a member of various regional and international organizations, had the right to seek financial assistance and observer missions from neighboring countries and international bodies, such as the AU and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).
“Wouldn’t the Electoral Commission consider reaching out to neighboring countries and other organizations to send observers and provide financial support for the elections?” Patrick asked. “The AU has expertise, as does the UNDP, and their involvement would strengthen the democratic process.”
Patrick also suggested that CENI consider organizing a roundtable discussion for political parties before the elections. “This would help reduce tensions and ensure peaceful elections,” he said. “It would allow everyone to present their political projects in an open way, ensuring transparency.”
While acknowledging the AU’s concerns, Ntahorwamiye emphasized that CENI had already made efforts to involve international partners and ensure a smooth election process. He also praised the meeting for bringing together representatives from recognized political parties, NGOs, and local civil society groups, providing an opportunity for open dialogue on election preparations.